An Indigenous tradition in warfare, Plains warriors used a coup stick in battle. A sign of bravery, riders touched their enemies on the shoulder with the stick but did not kill them. Tony Carlson, owner of the Two Medicine Team, explains how Indian Relay has similarities with this traditional approach to warfare. Learn more about Indigenous culture and its connection to the sport on Season 2 of Horse Warriors, premiering on APTN in September 2025. #NationalIndigenousHistoryMonth | Horse Warriors

Comparing the sign differences between American Sign Language (ASL) & Crow Sign Language (PISL) Flarin Big Lake is a member of the Crow Tribe. Flarin is the last Deaf person in Crow Tribe who uses Crow Sign Language (language variety of Plains Sign Language). He kindly emphasized PISL is not a nationwide native sign language. It's used in the plains area - Crow, Cheyenne, Flathead, Rocky Boy, etc. The video is in honor of Flarin Big Lake on Indigenous People Day (October 8th). | Seek the World