
Medial and lateral pterygoid muscle: Anatomy and function
Nov 2, 2023 · Why are the pterygoid muscles often referred to as "the wing muscles"? Find out in this article as we explore their anatomy, function and clinical points.
Pterygoid processes of the sphenoid - Wikipedia
The medial pterygoid plate (or medial pterygoid lamina) of the sphenoid bone is a horse-shoe shaped process that arises from its underside. It is narrower and longer than the lateral …
PTERYGOID Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of PTERYGOID is of, relating to, or lying in the region of the inferior part of the sphenoid bone of the vertebrate skull.
The Pterygoid Muscle: A Key Jaw Muscle | CyVigor
Jul 2, 2025 · The pterygoid muscle is a key player in jaw movement and mastication. Learn about its anatomy, functions, and clinical relevance.
The Muscles of Mastication - Attachments - TeachMeAnatomy
Dec 3, 2025 · The muscles of mastication are a group of muscles associated with movements of the jaw. There are four muscles - the masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid and lateral …
Pterygoid process - e-Anatomy - IMAIOS
Behind the third molar tooth lie two pterygoid processes, which extend downward from where the sphenoid bone's body meets its greater wing. Each process has a medial and a lateral …
Pterygoid Plates: Location, Function, and Jaw Health
Jul 28, 2025 · Pterygoid plates are bony structures within the human skull, part of a larger bone at the skull’s base. Understanding them provides insight into jaw mechanics and surrounding areas.
Pterygoid Muscle - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
The pterygoid muscles are a group of muscles located in the skull that play a role in chewing and jaw movement. They arise from the pterygoid ridges of the sphenoid bone and are responsible …
Lateral Pterygoid - Physiopedia
The lateral pterygoid muscle is a craniomandibular muscle that helps control movement of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). It has two heads, superior and inferior, and the inferior is three …
Pterygoid - Wikipedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Pterygoid, from the Greek for 'winglike', may refer to: Pterygoid bone, a bone of the palate of many vertebrates Pterygoid processes of the …